Backpack Safety
Doing some last minute, back-to-school
shopping? Here is what
you should be looking for to help select the best possible backpack for your
child:
Is the backpack the correct
size for your child? The backpack should never be
wider or longer than your child’s torso, and the pack should not hang more than
4 inches below the waistline. A backpack that hangs too low increases the
weight on the shoulders, causing your child to lean forward when walking.
Does the backpack have two
wide, padded shoulder straps? Non-padded straps are not
only uncomfortable, but also they can place unnecessary pressure on the neck
and shoulder muscles.
Does your child use both
straps? Lugging a heavy backpack by one strap can cause a
disproportionate shift of weight to one side, leading to neck and muscle
spasms, low-back pain, and poor posture.
Are the shoulder straps
adjustable? The
shoulder straps should be adjustable so the backpack can be fitted to your
child’s body. The backpack should be evenly centered in the middle of your
child’s back.
Does the backpack have a
padded back? A padded
back not only provides increased comfort, but also protects your child from
being poked by sharp edges on school supplies (pencils, rulers, notebooks,
etc.) inside the pack.
Does the pack have several compartments? A backpack with
individualized compartments helps position the contents most effectively. Make
sure that pointy or bulky objects are packed away from the area that will rest
on your child’s back, and try to place the heaviest items closet to the body.
Parents or guardians should
help children pack their backpacks properly, and they should make sure children
never carry more than 10 percent of their body weight. For example, a child who
weighs 100 pounds shouldn’t carry a backpack heavier than 10 pounds, and a
50-pound child shouldn’t carry more than 5 pounds.
In addition,
parents should ask their children to report any pain or other problems
resulting from carrying a backpack. If the pain is severe or persistent, give
our office a call as soon as possible! Both of our doctors have years of
experience helping and treating adolescent back pain.